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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Y. S. Horowitz, A. Dubi, and S. Mordechai
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 59 | Number 4 | April 1976 | Pages 427-429
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE76-A26842
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We describe a new formulation of the Monte Carlo approach to particle transport problems by defining a direct point flux estimator that extracts information from “passage” points rather than “collision” points. The approach leads directly to the radically new concept of track rotation and provides a statistical framework in which it is possible to prove the validity of the track rotation concept in spherically symmetric configurations and the validity of the compensated track rotation concept in nonspherically symmetric configurations. The approach can lead to essentially infinite gains in efficiency over conventional analog Monte Carlo methods that cannot directly estimate the flux at a point.