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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
D. Ilberg, D. Saphier, S. Yiftah
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 58 | Number 4 | December 1975 | Pages 445-449
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A26800
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The extent to which the use of different fission-product cross sections (FPCS) affects the neutron multiplication factor keff in high burnup cores of fast reactors is evaluated. It is found that discrepancies of the order of 2.5% exist when different FPCS are used to calculate keff in the same core. These discrepancies are due to the absence of data on a number of fission-product isotopes present in some of the nuclear data libraries on the one hand, and large differences in the capture cross sections of some of the isotopes on the other. A list of fission-product isotopes is proposed that, when used, reduces discrepancies in keff to < 1%. The important isotopes for fast-reactor burnup and keff calculations in which large discrepancies exist are identified, and it is suggested that they be subjected to further evaluation to close the discrepancy gap.