ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Karmeshu, N. K. Bansal
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 58 | Number 3 | November 1975 | Pages 321-327
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A26781
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The exact expressions for the first- and second-order moments of neutron density and the delayed-neutron precursor density are derived for a neutron multiplying system, with time-dependent stochastic perturbations in the reactivity and white noise source. The effect of finite correlation time of the reactivity on the stability of moments is discussed. For asymptotically long times, the moments are found to be stable. The exact expressions of the moments in the limiting case, when the reactivity correlation time becomes zero, are also derived. It is found that the expressions for this limiting case differ from the corresponding expressions of Williams.