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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Myron F. Elgart, Harmon L. Finston, Robert Rundberg, Evan T. Williams, Albert H. Bond, Jr., Emmanuel Yellin
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 58 | Number 3 | November 1975 | Pages 291-297
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A26778
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We describe a simple method for determining the neutron-absorption cross sections of radioactive nuclides and its application to 22Na and 126I. These nuclides are produced by fast-neutron reactions in cadmium-wrapped and unshielded samples simultaneously irradiated with cobalt flux wires. Values for the thermal cross section, σ0, the resonance integral, Σ′, and s0 are calculated from the data using the Westcott convention. The results are as follows: for 22Na, σ0 = (5.11 ± 0.31) × 104 b, s0 = 2.3 ± 0.1, and Σ′ = (1.0 ± 0.1) × 105 b; for 126I, σ0 = (9.0 ± 5.0) × 103 b.