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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
W. Seifritz, J. Ligou
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 56 | Number 3 | March 1975 | Pages 301-303
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A26742
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Energy may possibly be released in purely fissionable materials or in mixtures of fission/fusion materials following irradiation to produce compression and heating leading to micro-explosions. This is a variation of the “laser-fusion” concept A design of a pellet is presented that consists of a fissionable trigger and a mantle of fusionable material. Sophisticated neutronics and burnup calculations for the fission trigger show that such a device possesses a substantially higher “gain” than a purely fusionable pellet. This may open a new outlook for the peaceful utilization of nuclear energy through a breeder reactor system with an extremely short fuel doubling time and with the possibility of directly converting the released energy into electricity. Furthermore, the fission trigger may be used to kindle not only DT and LiD mantles but also DD and probably p-11B mantles to full thermonuclear ignition.