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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
M. Salvatores
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 50 | Number 4 | April 1973 | Pages 345-353
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE73-A26569
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The benchmark experiments, performed in a plutonium-fueled critical assembly (ZPR-6 Assembly 7) in support of the fast reactor demonstration plant program, were used, in conjunction with a statistical method of correlation, as a source of suggestions for possible modifications to multigroup neutron cross-section sets based on ENDF/B files. Version 1 of these files was a starting point in the correlation procedure. The general trends of the results (lower 238U capture cross section and 235U fission cross section, higher 239Pu capture to fission ratio, with respect to ENDF/B Version 1 data) are discussed, and the suggested multigroup cross-section adjustments are compared with recent evaluations. Calculations of keff, and of the ratios of 238U and 235U fission rate and of 238U capture rate to 239Pu. fission rate, using the proposed adjusted set, give results in good agreement with the experiments.