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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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What’s in your Dubai chocolate? Nuclear scientists test pistachios for toxins
For the uninitiated, Dubai chocolate is a candy bar filled with pistachio and tahini cream and crispy pastry recently popularized by social media influencers. While it’s easy to dismiss as a viral craze now past its peak, the nutty green confection has spiked global pistachio demand, and growers and processors are ramping up production. That means more pistachios need to be tested for aflatoxins—a byproduct of a common crop mold.
Timo Toivanen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 16 | Number 2 | June 1963 | Pages 176-185
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE63-A26497
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the case of an infinite reflector, the group diffusion equations are converted to a system of integral equations by a Green's function technique. This system is then Fourier transformed. The transformed Fredholm-type equations have a degenerate kernel, and the solution may be reduced to a system of linear algebraic equations with infinitely many unknowns. The theory is developed for the case of a three-group three-region cylindrical flux trap assembly. An extension of the method to a general multigroup multiregion problem will be considered in a later paper.