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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Bertram Wolfe
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 13 | Number 2 | June 1962 | Pages 80-90
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-A26137
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Expressions for the reactivity effects produced by the motion of a fluid in a reactor core are developed using perturbation techniques. It is shown that in a fixed fuel reactor significant reactivity effects can be produced by the “drag” of the fluid on the neutron population. In a fluid fuel reactor, the transport of the delayed neutron precursors can produce reactivity changes approaching a dollar for very moderate fluid velocities. An expression for the delayed neutron lifetime in a fluid fuel reactor is developed, and the corresponding inhour equation is derived.