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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
John O. Mingle
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 11 | Number 1 | September 1961 | Pages 85-89
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE61-A25990
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The theory of the P2 calculation for a two-region cell in slab geometry is presented. In this treatment the boundary condition of Davison is employed. By this method an upper bound, furnished by the P2 model, and a lower bound, furnished by a P1 model, are obtained on the disadvantage factor. It is suggested that a single best estimate is normally the average of the two.