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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
R. D. M. Garcia
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 153 | Number 1 | May 2006 | Pages 46-59
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE06-A2594
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An improved version of a numerical method for computing collision probabilities is developed for r--z geometry. It is concluded from the results of numerous test cases that the method can be used to compute collision probabilities in this geometry with an accuracy better than 0.1% in typically <1 s (occasionally, in a few seconds when dealing with difficult cases) on the Athlon 64 3200+ processor. The developed algorithm is implemented into the framework of the collision probability method and tested for one-group criticality problems for finite circular and semicircular cylinders.