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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Mark T. Robinson, O. S. Oen, D. K. Holmes
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 10 | Number 1 | May 1961 | Pages 61-69
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE61-A25931
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
As an aid to the interpretation of radiation damage phenomena, calculations have been made of the energy spectrum of the fast neutrons in graphite-moderated reactor systems. A detailed study of the effect of scattering symmetry on the slowing down of neutrons from monoenergetic sources in homogeneous systems shows the importance of including a reasonably accurate representation of the scattering symmetry in estimates of fast neutron spectra. The neutron collision density and the flux density are computed for fission neutrons slowing down in an infinite, homogeneous graphite reactor. The effects of source heterogeneity are examined by applying age theoretical methods to the ORNL Graphite Reactor. The results of the calculations are in good agreement with the limited amount of experimental data available.