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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
G. P. Calame, F. D. Federighi, P. A. Ombrellaro
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 10 | Number 1 | May 1961 | Pages 31-39
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE61-A25926
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A variational procedure for calculating thermal cross sections and diffusion theory parameters is described. The method permits the calculation of an approximate lethargy-dependent Wigner Wilkins flux spectrum for a region as a linear combination of two lethargy- and temperature-dependent base spectra. The coefficients for linearly combining the base spectra are provided by the theory and once the coefficients are calculated the flux is determined. The average microscopic cross sections and diffusion theory parameters for the region are calculated from a flux weighted average of lethargy-dependent microscopic cross sections and diffusion constants. Cross sections and diffusion theory parameters calculated in this manner agree well with those obtained from the SOFOCATE code.