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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Japan gets new U for enrichment as global power and fuel plans grow
President Trump is in Japan today, with a visit with new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on the agenda. Takaichi, who took office just last week as Japan’s first female prime minister, has already spoken in favor of nuclear energy and of accelerating the restart of Japan’s long-shuttered power reactors, as Reuters and others have reported. Much of the uranium to power those reactors will be enriched at Japan’s lone enrichment facility—part of Japan Nuclear Fuel Ltd.’s Rokkasho fuel complex—which accepted its first delivery of fresh uranium hexafluoride (UF₆) in 11 years earlier this month.
R. R. Spencer, J. R. Smith
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 8 | Number 5 | November 1960 | Pages 393-399
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE60-A25819
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Large anomalies have been observed in the Bragg beam produced by Be (101), Be (103), Be (100), and Be (0002) monochromators on the MTR crystal spectrometer. Instead of a smooth spectrum characteristic of a Maxwellian distribution of neutron velocities, many large dips were found. These dips appear to be caused by extinction of the beam due to Bragg reflection by planes in the crystal other than those supplying the Bragg beam to the spectrometer. Calculations of the angles at which such competition can be expected have resulted in the identification of the planes responsible for the principal dips. To establish that these anomalies are due to crystal properties, spectra produced by the (200), (220), and (240) planes of NaCl were also examined. Although a few extinction dips were observed, these were far smaller in number and amplitude than those found in Be, due to the simpler crystal structure and lower reflectivity of NaCl. These effects require careful consideration in high-accuracy experiments with the crystal spectrometer, particularly in the measurement of reactor spectra.