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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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A new ANSI/ANS standard for liquid metal fire protection published
ANSI/ANS-54.8-2025, Liquid Metal Fire Protection in LMR Plants, received approval from the American National Standards Institute on September 2 and is now available for purchase.
The 2025 edition is a reinvigoration of the withdrawn ANS-54.8-1988 of the same title. The Advanced Reactor Codes and Standards Collaborative (ARCSC) identified the need for a current version of the standard via an industry survey.
Typical liquid metal reactor designs use liquid sodium as the coolant for both the primary and intermediate heat-transport systems. In addition, liquid sodium and NaK (a mixture of sodium and potassium that is liquid at room temperature) are often used in auxiliary heat-removal systems. Since these liquid metals can react readily with oxygen, water, and other compounds, special precautions must be taken in the design, construction, testing, and maintenance of the sodium/NaK systems to ensure that the potential for leakage is very small.
R. L. Macklin, G. Desaussure, J. D. Kington, W. S. Lyon
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 8 | Number 3 | September 1960 | Pages 210-220
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE60-A25801
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The absolute thermal value of η for U233 and U235 was measured directly by a method of total absorption which involves relative counting of manganese bath activations and some minor corrections. A thermal neutron beam (defined by cadmium difference) is introduced in the center of a one-meter-diameter sphere filled with a dilute solution of manganous sulphate in water. The beam is first made to activate the bath directly, then it is totally absorbed in the fissionable sample whose fission neutrons then activate the bath. The ratio of the two activities is equal to η except for small corrections. The results obtained for η corrected to 2200 m/sec were, for U233, 2.296 ± 0.010; and for U235, 2.077 ± 0.010.