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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Tedric A. Harris
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 6 | Number 3 | September 1959 | Pages 238-244
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE59-A25665
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A loss-of-coolant accident in a pressurized water, nuclear power plant is one which permits coolant to escape from the primary system. If such an accident were allowed to proceed uninhibited by corrective measures, the core may lose sufficient coolant such as to permit core heatup. In order to design a system to maintain the core cool, it is necessary to evaluate the coolant blowdown process which occurs after rupture and thereby establish the pressure-time and volume-time relationships of the primary coolant after rupture. The coolant blowdown process after rupture is complex because the two-phase expansion of water and steam obtains after saturation pressure is attained. The analysis of this process utilizes heat, mass and volume balances of the reactor coolant to establish the thermodynamic state of the reactor coolant at any time after rupture within conservative limits.