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NRC proposes changes to its rules on nuclear materials
In response to Executive Order 14300, “Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,” the NRC is proposing sweeping changes to its rules governing the use of nuclear materials that are widely used in industry, medicine, and research. The changes would amend NRC regulations for the licensing of nuclear byproduct material, some source material, and some special nuclear material.
As published in the May 18 Federal Register, the NRC is seeking public comment on this proposed rule and draft interim guidance until July 2.
P. Jansson, S. Jacobsson Svärd, A. Håkansson, A. Bäcklin
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 152 | Number 1 | January 2006 | Pages 76-86
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE06-A2565
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
There is a general interest in experimentally determining the power distribution in nuclear fuel. The prevalent method is to measure the distribution of the fission product 140Ba, which represents the power distribution over the last few weeks. In order to obtain the rod-by-rod power distribution, the fuel assemblies have to be dismantled.In this paper, a device for experimental nondestructive determination of the thermal rod-by-rod power distribution in boiling water reactor and pressurized water reactor fuel assemblies is described. It is based on measurements of the 1.6-MeV gamma radiation from the decay of 140Ba/La and utilizes a tomographic method to reconstruct the rod-by-rod source distribution. No dismantling of the fuel assembly is required.The device is designed to measure an axial node in 20 min with a precision of >2% (1). It is primarily planned to be used for validation of production codes for core simulation but may also be used for safeguards purposes.
