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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
B. E. Simmons
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 5 | Number 4 | April 1959 | Pages 254-256
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE59-A25593
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A dynamic reactivity, not the reactivity in general use, is defined relative to prompt critical as ΔK = −lα, where α is the asymptotic (prompt) flux decay rate observed in a pulsed neutron experiment, and l is the prompt generation time of that same reactor made prompt critical by uniform subtraction of 1/υ poison. The dynamic reactivity coalesces near critical with the conventional perturbation reactivity δν/ν. The dynamic reactivity is physically interpretable as the amount of uniform 1/υ poison whose removal would result in criticality, times the conventional reactivity coefficient of that poison in the critical reactor. The quantity l has the physical significance of the average time taken by a neutron to cause a fission in the steady-state prompt-critical reactor; l is also the reactivity coefficient just mentioned.