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The deadline arrives: Checking in on the Reactor Pilot Program
On May 23, 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14301, “Reforming Nuclear Reactor Testing at the DOE,” which instructed the Department of Energy to create a Reactor Pilot Program (RPP)—a new system in which companies could pursue DOE authorization to build and test their first-of-a-kind nuclear technologies. EO 14301 set an ambitious goal for that program: three reactors achieving criticality by July 4, 2026.
B. E. Simmons
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 5 | Number 4 | April 1959 | Pages 254-256
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE59-A25593
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A dynamic reactivity, not the reactivity in general use, is defined relative to prompt critical as ΔK = −lα, where α is the asymptotic (prompt) flux decay rate observed in a pulsed neutron experiment, and l is the prompt generation time of that same reactor made prompt critical by uniform subtraction of 1/υ poison. The dynamic reactivity coalesces near critical with the conventional perturbation reactivity δν/ν. The dynamic reactivity is physically interpretable as the amount of uniform 1/υ poison whose removal would result in criticality, times the conventional reactivity coefficient of that poison in the critical reactor. The quantity l has the physical significance of the average time taken by a neutron to cause a fission in the steady-state prompt-critical reactor; l is also the reactivity coefficient just mentioned.