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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
James T. Waber, Mary Repar Kline, Leah K. Johnson
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 4 | Number 3 | September 1958 | Pages 341-353
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE58-A25533
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The effect of alloying on the amount of plutonium required in forming a critical mass of each alloy has been expressed in terms of an inventory requirement ratio, RI. This quantity was obtained for twenty-seven potential alloying elements at three compositional levels. The effectiveness of using Vegard’s law to estimate the density of the alloys was appraised by comparing the estimated densities and RI values of nine intermetallic compounds with their x-ray densities and the RI values computed from them. The parametric variation of RI with fT, the number of excess neutrons per collision was also studied.