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The deadline arrives: Checking in on the Reactor Pilot Program
On May 23, 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14301, “Reforming Nuclear Reactor Testing at the DOE,” which instructed the Department of Energy to create a Reactor Pilot Program (RPP)—a new system in which companies could pursue DOE authorization to build and test their first-of-a-kind nuclear technologies. EO 14301 set an ambitious goal for that program: three reactors achieving criticality by July 4, 2026.
B. E. Simmons, J. S. King
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 3 | Number 5 | May 1958 | Pages 595-608
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE3-595-608
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
If a burst of neutrons is injected into a reactor, the rate of prompt decay of the resultant flux should be proportional to the reactivity in dollars as measured from prompt critical. The proportionality constant is the ratio of the effective delayed neutron fraction to the prompt neutron generation time and can be determined by pulsing the reactor at (delayed) critical. Experiments with distributed poison in several highly enriched, hydrogen-moderated critical assemblies indicate that such pulsed reactivity measurements are reliable at least as far as