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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
M. W. Rosenthal
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 2 | Number 5 | September 1957 | Pages 640-656
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE57-A25431
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An experimental investigation of heat transfer to subcooled water under transient conditions has been conducted. Heat was generated electrically in platinum and aluminum ribbons in such a manner as to produce exponentially increasing heat generation rates which simulated reactor excursions. Surface temperature was measured, and the events were photographed with a high-speed camera. The temperature attained by the surface before boiling commenced and the time delay between passage of the boiling point and the beginning of boiling were measured. Heat flux at the beginning of film boiling was obtained. The effects of water temperature, exponential period, and gas concentration were studied. Periods ranged from 5 to 75 milliseconds. The bulk water temperature was varied from 90°F to near the boiling point; in all experiments the water was initially stagnant and at atmospheric pressure.