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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
M. W. Rosenthal
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 2 | Number 5 | September 1957 | Pages 640-656
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE57-A25431
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An experimental investigation of heat transfer to subcooled water under transient conditions has been conducted. Heat was generated electrically in platinum and aluminum ribbons in such a manner as to produce exponentially increasing heat generation rates which simulated reactor excursions. Surface temperature was measured, and the events were photographed with a high-speed camera. The temperature attained by the surface before boiling commenced and the time delay between passage of the boiling point and the beginning of boiling were measured. Heat flux at the beginning of film boiling was obtained. The effects of water temperature, exponential period, and gas concentration were studied. Periods ranged from 5 to 75 milliseconds. The bulk water temperature was varied from 90°F to near the boiling point; in all experiments the water was initially stagnant and at atmospheric pressure.