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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
J. C. Westmoreland
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 2 | Number 5 | September 1957 | Pages 533-546
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE57-A25423
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analysis of compact natural circulation steam generators for nuclear power plants has been made to facilitate the prediction of certain dynamic characteristics of the systems in terms of their pertinent geometric parameters. A simple two-phase annular flow model is proposed to permit analytical solutions for the thermal driving head and friction pressure loss in the riser. The results of this model have been interpreted in terms of the Martinelli correlation and a favorable comparison is presented. The equations from the analysis have been programmed for solution by the IBM 650 digital computer and several steam generator configurations studied with regard to geometric parameters and also thermodynamic operating state. The main consequence of rapid power changes with these specific units is the carryover of moisture to the turbines which implies adequate separator margin can not be provided for. The capability of the evaporator to supply adequate steam for any desired power change has not been questioned; however, it is noted that a reduction in downcomer flow during a transient could reduce its capacity to do so.