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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
P. GREEBLER,† H. HURWITZ, JR.,†† M. L. STORM
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 2 | Number 3 | May 1957 | Pages 334-351
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE57-A25399
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The use of the statistical properties of nuclear resonances to calculate fission-product poisoning in the intermediate energy range is described. On the basis of the available theoretical and experimental information, estimates of the average fission-product cross section as a function of energy are given for the energy range 102 to 106 electron volts. Comparison is made with direct experimental measurements of intermediate energy absorption cross sections for several isotopes. Because of the unusually large level spacings for target nuclei which have even proton and neutron numbers or near-magic neutron numbers, the average fission-product cross sections obtained here are lower than those obtained in estimates which ignore this effect. The influence of various assumed statistical distributions of reduced neutron widths on the average cross section is discussed.