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Developing a new regulatory framework for advanced reactors: Update on Part 53
White
The American Nuclear Society’s Risk-informed, Performance-based Principles and Policy Committee (RP3C) on March 29 held another presentation in its monthly Community of Practice (CoP) series. The presenter, Patrick White with the Nuclear Innovation Alliance (NIA), talked about the current status of efforts to develop a new regulatory framework for advanced reactors—known as 10 CFR Part 53 or simply Part 53. White serves as the research director of the NIA, where he leads their research as well as analysis-based stakeholder and policymaker engagement and education. White’s March 29 presentation is publicly available on YouTube and at ANS’s publication platform Nuclear Science and Technology Open Research (NSTOR).
RP3C chair N. Prasad Kadambi opened the CoP with brief introductory remarks about the RP3C before he welcomed White as the session’s presenter.
White covered three main topics: the history of the existing regulatory frameworks for new reactors, progress to date on the development of the Part 53 rule for advanced reactors, and the current status and next steps for the Part 53 rulemaking process.
Alain Hébert
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 151 | Number 1 | September 2005 | Pages 1-24
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE151-1-24
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Improvement of the lattice code component related to resonance self-shielding calculations is described. The proposed self-shielding model is based on a subgroup flux equation with probability tables, as implemented in the CALENDF approach of P. Ribon. A new type of correlated two-dimensional probability table is introduced for the representation of the slowing-down effect in the resolved energy domain. The resulting formalism makes possible a better representation of distributed self-shielding effects.A new numerical scheme is also proposed to represent the mutual shielding effect of overlapping resonances between different isotopes in the context of the Ribon subgroup equations. The interference effects between two resonant isotopes are represented by a correlated weight matrix also computed using a CALENDF approach. The model was designed with the primary goal of allowing the straightforward replacement of legacy self-shielding components in typical lattice codes to gain improved accuracy without any noticeable increase in CPU resources.Finally, a validation is presented where the absorption rates are compared with exact values obtained using a fine-group elastic slowing-down calculation in the resolved energy domain. Other results, relative to Rowland's pin-cell benchmarks, are also presented. The need to represent mutual shielding effects, at least for mixed-oxide fuel is demonstrated.