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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Arthur C. Miller, Jr., Joseph L. Cochran, Vincent E. Lamberti
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 149 | Number 2 | February 2005 | Pages 115-123
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE05-A2482
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
High-energy film radiography methods, adapted in the past to performing specific tasks, must now meet increasing demands to identify defects and perform critical measurements in a wide variety of manufacturing processes. Although film provides unequaled resolution for most components and assemblies, image quality must be enhanced with much more detailed information to identify problems and qualify features of interest inside manufactured items. The work described is concerned with improving current 9-MeV nondestructive practice by optimizing the important parameters involved in film radiography using computational methods. To follow important scattering effects produced by electrons, the Monte Carlo N-Particle transport code was used with advanced, highly parallel computer systems. The work has provided a more detailed understanding of latent image formation at high X-ray energies, and suggests that improvements can be made in our ability to identify defects and to obtain much more detail in images of fine features.