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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Alexander V. Voronkov, Elena P. Sychugova
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 148 | Number 1 | September 2004 | Pages 186-194
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE04-A2450
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A second order, semi-implicit numerical method for solving the multigroup nonstationary transport equation and corresponding code is developed in two-dimensional R-Z geometry. Finite difference meshes are formed by arbitrary convex quadrangles. The conservative finite difference scheme is derived by the integro-interpolation method. The balance equation is augmented by linear approximations. The proposed additional relationships provide the second order of approximation at any side-visible cases using a corresponding choice of the weights of scheme. The number of additional relationships in spatial variables, as well as their form, depends on how many visible sides are under consideration. The additional relationships in time and angle variables are diamond-difference-like approximations relating the edge values to the cell-centered values.An analytical test problem is used to demonstrate the second order of spatial approximation of the proposed method. To test the algorithm for solving the stationary transport equation, we compare the numerical results, obtained by the developed technique, with the results produced by one-dimensional (1-D) codes such as KIN1D (The Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Russia) and ANISN (U.S.) by using spherical symmetrical 1-D problems. Special analytical benchmarks are developed to test the nonstationary technique. The tests have shown good agreement of the results.