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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
B.Damiano,J. A. March-Leuba
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 113 | Number 3 | March 1993 | Pages 271-281
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE93-A24495
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A technique for calculating an approximation to the time-dependent power of a boiling water reactor (BWR) during steady-state, low-amplitude limit-cycle oscillations is described. An approximate solution is obtained from the application of Galerkin’s method to a BWR dynamic model consisting of the point-kinetics equations and the power-to-reactivity feedback transfer function; such a feedback transfer function can be obtained from linear frequency domain stability codes, such as the LAPUR code. The approximate solution technique is described, and comparisons of approximate solutions with numerical results and measured data are given. It is concluded from these comparisons that the application of Galerkin’s method to the equations obtained from this particular BWR dynamic model can be used to extend results from a linear frequency domain stability code to calculate nonlinear, time-dependent reactor parameters during low-amplitude limit-cycle oscillations.