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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
A. Hébert
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 113 | Number 3 | March 1993 | Pages 227-238
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE92-10
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Proposals are made for improving the heterogeneous diffusion procedure for reactor design and operating calculations. The procedure is based on the use of pin-by-pin properties for the assemblies and on low-order discretization for the reactor diffusion calculation. It proposes the introduction of a second-generation superhomogénéisation equivalence technique between the flux and cross-section edit calculations to yield heterogeneous diffusion properties consistent with exact control rod worth calculations. This equivalence technique is designed to preserve the pin-cell reaction rates and the assembly integrated fluxes. Two-group colorset benchmarks are proposed to validate the new procedures. Numerical results are also given for typical fine-group test cases.