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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
M. Yamagiwa
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 125 | Number 2 | February 1997 | Pages 218-222
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE97-A24268
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Production of 18F, a positron emitter, with fast protons from D-3He fusion reactions and oxygen (18O) impurities in a large tokamak is studied numerically. A high-energy deuterium beam is used for proton production enhancement. The yield of 18F is found to be optimized in a somewhat dirty plasma with an effective ionic charge number of Zeff ∼ 5 and doubled by the inclusion of the possible resonance in the 18O(p,n)18F reaction. The yield in the deuterium beam-injected 3He plasma is 1000 times larger than by standard methods using a cyclotron. A comparison is also made with the yield in an advanced plasma regime.
