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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science and Engineering (M&C 2025)
April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
Hongyu Zhou, Guangshun Huang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 125 | Number 1 | January 1997 | Pages 61-74
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE97-A24254
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Combining the usual prompt gamma radiation measurement technique and the lifetime correction method for delayed gamma radiation yield measurements allows the study of total discrete gamma radiation from 14.9-MeV neutron-induced 27Al(n,xγ) reactions. The following are identified: 21 prompt gamma lines from (n,n&primeγ), (n,αγ), (n, nαγ), (n,nαγ), (n,pnγ), (n,dγ), and (n,2nγ) reactions; 5 delayed gamma lines from one isomeric state produced in the (n, α) reaction; and the β- decay products of the residual nuclei in the (n,p) and (n, α) reactions. Their differential production cross sections at 55, 90, and 140 deg are determined simultaneously. Compared with previous experimental results, one sees a clear advantage in separating the delayed component from the mixed gamma-ray peaks, which consist of prompt and delayed gamma radiation; completely clean prompt gamma-ray production data are obtained. The accurate (n,p) cross sections and a preliminary (n, α) cross section are determined from relative differential production cross sections. They are in good agreement with the known activation data obtained from previous measurements and evaluations. The isomeric cross section for the 472.3-keV state of 24Na is also given. The present result shows that the total gamma radiation measurement method is valuable not only to acquire accurate gamma-ray production data but also to acquire accurate neutron activation data with a wide half-life range.