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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Wei Shen, Zhongsheng Xie, Banghua Yin
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 121 | Number 1 | September 1995 | Pages 130-135
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE95-A24134
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Green’s function nodal expansion method (GNEM) is developed for the efficient numerical solution of the multidimensional neutron diffusion equation. It is an improved version of the nodal expansion method (NEM) and the nodal Green’s function method (NGFM). The node interior fluxes are approximated by a high-order polynomial expansion as in NEM. The nodal surface fluxes are coupled with the net currents by using the Green’s function method to improve accuracy. The GNEM computer code is encoded and tested. The numerical results demonstrate that GNEM has the same accuracy as NGFM while it is twice as fast as NGFM.