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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Masaaki Mori and Mitsuru Kawamura, Koichi Yamate
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 121 | Number 1 | September 1995 | Pages 41-51
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE95-A24127
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A benchmark study is presented of new methodologies of the Studsvik CASMO-4/SIMULATE-3 advanced nuclear design code system against a pressurized water reactor (PWR)-type mixed-oxide (MOX) fuel critical experiment with high plutonium content. Both CASMO-4 two-dimensional transport core calculations and SIMULATE-3 nodal core calculations that use the pin power reconstruction model are performed for the experimental geometries. All the assembly two-group constants for SIMULATE-3, including those for MOX assemblies, are generated by CASMO-4 singleassembly calculations. The CASMO-4 improved transmission probability method and the SIMULATE-3 improved nodal and spectral interaction models are verified to be effective for accurate prediction of the pin power distribution inside high plutonium content PWR MOX assemblies and UO2 assemblies that are adjacent to the MOX assemblies.