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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
William K. Terry, David W. Nigg
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 120 | Number 2 | June 1995 | Pages 110-123
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE95-A24112
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A one-dimensional (axial) space-time reactor kinetics capability has been developed for the well-known RELAP5 thermohydraulic systems code for modeling the behavior of nuclear power plants. The method is based on the analytic nodal method with a novel technique for performing the temporal integration over relatively large time steps. Benchmark calculations using the model show excellent agreement with a corresponding analytic solution for a simple one-dimensional model problem.