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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
S. M. Ghiaasiaan, B. K. Kamboj, S. I. Abdel-Khalik
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 119 | Number 1 | January 1995 | Pages 1-17
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE95-A24067
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Steady-state condensation in the presence of a noncondensable in a cocurrent two-phase channel flow is analyzed using a two-fluid model. The effect of noncondensables on the combined heat and mass transfer at the liquid-gas mixture interphase is accounted for by using the stagnant film model, and closure relations relevant to the annular-dispersed two-phase flow regime are applied. The conservation equations are cast into a system of coupled ordinary differential equations, which are numerically integrated. Model predictions are compared with published experimental data, with satisfactory results. It is shown that the two-fluid model can correctly predict all major data trends and is preferable to empirical methods.