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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Y. Y. Azmy
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 115 | Number 3 | November 1993 | Pages 265-272
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE93-A24055
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We compute the spectral radius for Reed’s cell-centered imposed diffusion synthetic acceleration (IDSA) method applied to a fixed-weights weighted diamond-difference (WDD) scheme. We show that Reed’s conclusion that IDSA is conditionally stable is strictly true only for very small magnitude spatial weights. For the zeroth-order nodal integral method, the step method (unit weights), and WDD methods with large enough weights (say larger than 0.5), a simple choice of the diffusion coefficient results in unconditionally stable, rapidly converging iterations. Moreover, the IDSA’s spectral radius vanishes in the limit of infinitely thick computational cells, thereby implying immediate convergence for sufficiently thick problems. We verify all these results via model and nonmodel test problems.