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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
I. Soares, W. F. Miller, Jr., R. T. Perry
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 114 | Number 2 | June 1993 | Pages 160-167
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE93-A24028
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The viability of the use of the ONEDANT discrete ordinates code for the calculation of the Doppler coefficient of reactivity for a pressurized water reactor is investigated. The ONEDANT results are compared with benchmark results from a Monte Carlo code, MCNP-3A. A comparison with the results obtained using the CELL-2 and WIMS-AECL codes is also included. The influences of certain variables, such as spatial mesh, SN angular quadrature order, interaction convergence criterion, boundary conditions, PN order, and number of energy groups, are analyzed. An alternative benchmark calculation to the Monte Carlo result is attempted to provide some feel for the approximate accuracy of the Monte Carlo calculation. Such an alternative answer is important when less approximate methods are compared with these results.