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NRC proposes changes to its rules on nuclear materials
In response to Executive Order 14300, “Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,” the NRC is proposing sweeping changes to its rules governing the use of nuclear materials that are widely used in industry, medicine, and research. The changes would amend NRC regulations for the licensing of nuclear byproduct material, some source material, and some special nuclear material.
As published in the May 18 Federal Register, the NRC is seeking public comment on this proposed rule and draft interim guidance until July 2.
Mark J. Harper
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 114 | Number 2 | June 1993 | Pages 118-123
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE93-A24023
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A theoretical model was developed to predict the amount of nucleation that occurs as a result of neutron interactions in superheated liquids. The model utilizes nuclear cross-section data, charged-particle linear energy transfer information, and computations of critical bubble nucleation energy to generate the number of bubbles formed in superheated liquid droplet (“bubble”) neutron detectors exposed to neutron fluxes of specified intensity and energy. Previous experimental attempts to relate effective (energy-depositing) ion track length L to critical bubble radius rc using a dimension-less coefficient were unsuccessful. The formulation of a new coefficient b, equal to the ratio of effective ion track length L to the seed bubble radius ro is now proposed. By parameterizing the value of b within the model, the least-squares best value of b was determined to be 4.3 for both high- and low-energy 252Cf neutrons. Thus, the effective recoil ion track length in radiation-induced nucleation can be determined if the seed bubble radius is known.
