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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
C. K. Paulson, E. J. Hennelly
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 55 | Number 1 | September 1974 | Pages 24-27
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE74-A23962
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
High-energy neutron cross sections for 237Np are needed to calculate unwanted 236Pu contaminant in 238Pu product made for heat source applications in space and medical projects. Recent improved determination of 236Pu formation by 237Np(n, 2n) reactions completes the information needed to calculate 236Pu/238Pu ratios over a wide range of 237Np irradiation environments, from D2O reflectors to pressurized-water-reactor fuel. The 237Np(n, 2n) 236&Np cross section is 63 ± 6 mb, averaged over the 235U fission spectrum >6.8 MeV; this result is consistent with the cross section calculated by Pearlstein.
