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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
M. Segev, M. Caner
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 112 | Number 1 | September 1992 | Pages 43-53
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE92-A23950
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A WIMS-based calculational route for pebble-bed fuel has been established. An outstanding advantage of the WIMS code is its integrated route from basic lattice data to burnup-dependent lattice cross sections. The problem in applying WIMS to pebble-bed fuel is that it lacks spherical geometry. This problem is solved by establishing a number of practical equivalences enabling the replacement of a lattice of spherical fuels by a lattice of cylindrical fuels. A special program was written to convert physical data into WIMS input files, including the Dan-coff factor required for resonance shielding in the multilayer multicell pebble lattice. This capacity provides all that is necessary to generate core-homogenized cross sections directly applicable to core studies. Also generated are zone-homogenized cross sections; in some cases, their use in a transport code results in more accurate core-homogenized cross sections. In terms of the fuel infinite criticality factor, this added accuracy is in the range of 1 to 3 mk for fuel free of absorbers or fuel carrying boron-only absorbers; it is in the range of 3 to 12 mk for fuel carrying hafnium absorbers.