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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Huiquan Qi, Hongbin Chen, Yingtang Chen, Qiankun Chen, Zhenpeng Chen, Zemin Chen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 111 | Number 3 | July 1992 | Pages 309-313
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE92-A23943
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A position-sensitive neutron detector is used to measure the differential cross sections of 14.8-MeV neutrons from iron, nickel, and chromium scattered in the angular range of 2.5 to 16 deg. The data are corrected for flux attenuation, multiple neutron scattering, and finite geometry by the Monte Carlo method. The angular distributions are calculated with the coupled-channel code ECIS79. The measured and calculated results are compared and discussed.