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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
Eiping Quang, Glenn F. Knoll
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 110 | Number 3 | March 1992 | Pages 282-288
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE90-99
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The cross section of the reaction 238U(n,γ)239U is measured at neutron energies of 23 and 964 keV. Photoneutron sources Sb-Be and Na-Be are calibrated using a manganese bath traceable to the National Bureau of Standards neutron source NBS-I and are provided nearly monoenergetic neutron irradiation. Neptunium-239 from the decay of 239U is chemically separated from the uranium target and is counted to determine the reaction rate. An 242Am foil is used as an absolute gamma-ray calibration standard in the determination of the induced activity. The resulting cross-section values are 491 ± 11 and 138 ± 5 mb at 23 and 967 keV, respectively.