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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
J. R. Torczynski
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 109 | Number 4 | December 1991 | Pages 401-410
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE91-A23865
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A previously reported analytical model describing gas motion in nuclear-reactor-pumped lasers is extended to incorporate spatially nonuniform initial gas density fields. This model is solved analytically, and the solution is used to study the damping of density perturbations in the gas induced by fission-fragment heating. An approximate scaling relation is found that describes the reduction in the root-mean-square density perturbation in terms of the heating-induced pressure rise normalized by the initial pressure. This damping process is shown to be relatively independent of the spatial frequency of the initial density perturbation field.