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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
N. Gurvitz, A. Dubi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 109 | Number 3 | November 1991 | Pages 304-318
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE91-A23855
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The general direct statistical approach theory is analyzed for single-path cases. Through this analysis, some conclusions are reached about the optimum benefit that may be obtained with geometric splitting as a function of the number of splitting surfaces used. Also, some useful expressions are derived for predicting the optimum splitting parameters in simple cases. The predictions obtained are compared with the results of the general optimization procedure for a number of test cases, and the results of these comparative calculations are reported.