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ANS hosts webinar on criticality safety standards
A diagram depicting the NRC’s regulatory structure for nuclear criticality safety. (Image: Oak Ridge National Laboratory)
The American Nuclear Society’s Risk-informed, Performance-based Principles and Policy Committee (RP3C) held another presentation in its monthly Community of Practice (CoP) series last month. RP3C chair Steven Krahn opened the meeting with brief introductory remarks about the importance of risk-informed, performance based (RIPB) decision-making and the need for new approaches to nuclear design that go beyond conventional and deterministic methods.
T. T. Ivanova, M. N. Nikolaev, K. F. Raskach, E. V. Rozhikhin, A. M. Tsiboulia
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 145 | Number 2 | October 2003 | Pages 247-255
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE03-35
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ABBN-93 299-group cross-section library is used as a source of neutron data for criticality calculations with the MMK-KENO Monte Carlo criticality code. Validation of criticality calculations is performed using the data presented in the "International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments." This paper contains a description of a validation method based on statistical analysis of discrepancies between calculated and benchmark-model keff's and the results of this validation for different types of experiments. Another validation method using a well-known procedure of group cross-section adjustment based on the maximum likelihood method (generalized least-squares method) and results of the validation for water-moderated highly enriched uranium homogeneous critical systems using selected experiments of the HEU-SOL-THERM type are also presented.