ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2026
Nuclear Technology
August 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Hrabri L. Rajic, Youcef Saad
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 105 | Number 2 | June 1990 | Pages 136-141
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE90-A23743
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A robust, fast, and powerful technique, based on Krylov subspace methods, is presented for solving large nonlinear equations of the form F(u) = 0. The main methods investigated are (a) a standard Newton approach coupled with a direct or iterative sparse solver and (b) a Jacobian-free Krylov subspace Newton method. The methods are applied to fluid dynamics problems. In all tested cases, the Jacobian-free Krylov subspace methods based on a nonlinear Generalized Minimum Residual (GMRES) technique show better performance when compared with the standard Newton technique. The importance of selective preconditioners for improving the convergence is demonstrated. The two-dimensional driven cavity problem is solved for Reynolds number 3000, starting from the zero initial guess, using the nonlinear GMRES technique with the line search backtracking.