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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
J. F. Carew
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 104 | Number 4 | April 1990 | Pages 396-401
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE90-A23737
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analytic method for analyzing prompt-critical reactivity transients for a nonlinear energy feedback model is derived. The nonlinear point kinetics equation is replaced by a least-squares equivalent linear equation, and an approximate time-dependent reactivity is determined analytically. Assuming the power burst is infinitely sharp and symmetric about the peak, the transient peak energy, power, and pressure are expressed in terms of the inserted reactivity. The resulting expressions allow the definition of an equivalent step reactivity transient that preserves both the peak energy and power. The method is applied to the case where the feedback nonlinearity is small, and simplified expressions for the transient peak energy and power are determined and shown to approximate the known exact results in the case of a ramp reactivity insertion and a linear energy feedback model.