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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Y. M. Farawila, S. I. Abdel-Khalik
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 104 | Number 3 | March 1990 | Pages 288-295
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE90-A23728
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Conversion ratios reported for the Sandia National Laboratories intermediate-scale (FITS-B series) steam explosion experiments have been examined and recalculated. It is shown that these conversion ratios corresponding to the work done to compress the chamber air, ηD, may have been overestimated by as much as a factor of 8.3. The recalculated values of ηD range from 0.05 to 1.04% compared with reported values of 0.2 to 8.6%. The corresponding maximum value for the total fraction of melt thermal energy converted to both kinetic energy and compression work, ηtot = ηKE + ηD, is 2.34% compared to a reported value of 9.9%.