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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Post Critical Heat Transfer Predictions Using a Modified RELAP5/MOD2 Computer Code
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 103 | Number 1 | September 1989 | Pages 70-80
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE89-A23661
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new modified version of the RELAP5/MOD2 computer code for the analysis of the reflood phase after a hypothetical large-break loss-of-coolant accident is developed. Various rewetting correlations are examined and compared with full-length emergency core heat transfer separate-effects and system-effects test (FLECHT-SEASET) experimental reflood data. The RELAP5 prediction of vapor temperatures is low in comparison with the data. The use of a new interfacial heat transfer between droplets and steam results in a reasonable prediction of vapor superheats. A revised dispersed flow film boiling correlation, which accounts for the enhancement of steam convective cooling by droplet-induced turbulence, is incorporated in the code. Comparison of the current results with data shows significant improvement in the prediction of clad temperature time histories over previous RELAP5 calculations.