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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
Min-Fong Su, Shiang-Huei Jiang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 102 | Number 1 | May 1989 | Pages 64-73
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE88-68
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A general review of investigations of gamma-ray buildup factors is presented. Gamma-ray buildup factors for a point isotropic source in stratified spherical shields have been calculated using the one-dimensional gamma-ray transport code BIGGI-4T. The behavior of the buildup factor for stratified shields with respect to the behavior for the component materials differs between spherical and slab geometry. In addition to a material change effect, the buildup factor for a point isotropic source in stratified spherical shields suffers a density variation effect, which is much more prominent for configurations of heavier density followed by lighter density. The density variation effect can be eliminated by using a specially adjusted calculation of the stratified shields. It has also been found that energy absorption buildup factors in Goldstein and Wilkins’ data have relatively large uncertainties.