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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
A. M. Abdallah
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 101 | Number 4 | April 1989 | Pages 384-388
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE89-A23626
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analytical expression for calculating the disadvantage factor in a heterogeneous slab cell is derived by solving the one-speed neutron transport equation using a one-term scattering kernel (isotropic scattering). The expression derived is based on the method of spatial expansion developed by Pomraning and Clark. The numerical results appear to be very good compared with the other high-order approximate and exact methods.