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The deadline arrives: Checking in on the Reactor Pilot Program
On May 23, 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14301, “Reforming Nuclear Reactor Testing at the DOE,” which instructed the Department of Energy to create a Reactor Pilot Program (RPP)—a new system in which companies could pursue DOE authorization to build and test their first-of-a-kind nuclear technologies. EO 14301 set an ambitious goal for that program: three reactors achieving criticality by July 4, 2026.
W. H. Amarasooriya, T. G. Theofanous
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 97 | Number 4 | December 1987 | Pages 296-315
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE97-296
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Energy partition during the energy release phase of a steam explosion in the lower plenum of a pressurized water reactor is considered. The results indicate that explosions that are energetic enough to be considered challenging to upper vessel head integrity would also fail the lower head, thus drastically reducing the upward directed mechanical energy release. Even for smaller explosions, structural deformation, system compliance, and venting mechanisms strongly affect the logistics of energy partition in favor of dissipation.